nptel

SWAYAM-NPTEL courses

NPTEL is a project of 7 older lITs and IISc. Today, NPTEL is a National Coordinator for Engineering courses (UG and PG) under SWAYAM, the National MOOCs portal. The USP of NPTEL courses is that they are offered by the best faculty in the IITs/IISc/IISERs/IIITs in each subject. The content is very current as the faculty also carry out research in these areas.

NPTEL also offers courses in Humanities and Management subjects as the NPTEL partner institutes also have these departments.

NPTEL courses are for a duration of 4/8/12 weeks and each week has the following components:

  • Video content of about 2.5 to 3.5 hrs per week
  • Additional reading material - text transcripts, reference documents, journal papers
  • An assignment that tests the learning of the student on the weekly content Discussion forum for the users to ask questions and clarify doubts that may arise - the communication channel between the Course instructor and the learners
  • A live interaction session between the Instructor and the learners

The courses we offer are offer UG/PG/PhD level and the guidelines given here are applicable to students of any degree programme.

Calculating Learner Effort in SWAYAM-NPTEL MOOCs

Learner engagement per week is estimated as follows:

Minimum effort required:

Table 1: Calculation for minimum effort from an online course

Watching videos

3 hrs for one time viewing

For better grasp and making notes, which the learner would normally do, maybe taken as 4-5 hours also.

Assignment solving time

1 hrs

If the assignment involves problems to be solved or coding work, the time taken may be 2.5 hours

Minimum Total effort per week

4 hrs

Counting only the video content and assignment time.

Possible additional effort involved: 

Table 2: Calculation of possible additional effort from the learners in an online course

Assignments

Additional 1 hr

When assignments are more complex and require more time for solving or are subjective assignments

Going through the text documents and additional reading material

1-2 hrs

Text transcripts are normally given along with other reference material.

Participation in discussion forum

1-2 hrs

Any course has normally anywhere between 5-10 posts everyday. Learners are encouraged to try and answer the queries raised by others if they know the answer and actively

Total additional engagement possible

1-5 hrs per week

Counting other components of the MOос course such as reading material and forum including additional time for assignment

Steps involved in taking up an NPTEL online certification course

1. Awareness of timelines related to SWAYAM-NPTEL Courses

  • NPTEL offers courses in two timelines - January to Mayand July to November every year
  •  Course list isannounced 6 months ahead of course start date (in the website nptel.ac.in) andenrollments are opened on the MOOCs portal swayam.gov.in
  • Enrollment the is normally opened 2 months ahead of coursestart date and closes on start date of course.

2. Requirements to enroll to SWAYAM- NPTEL courses

  • Mandatory requirements are an email id and a phone numberfor the learner. (This email id is unique to a learner and cannot be shared bymultiple learners. It is the primary identifier to map assignment and examscores of the learner).
  • For some courses, the instructor would have givenpre-requisites (especially if it is a higher semester course). The studentshave to ensure that they have the necessary prerequisites to understand thecontent and learn from the course, though it is not a mandatory requirement forenrollment.

3. Activities to be done by students once course starts

  • After the start date of course, every week, videos andassignments are released on Monday morning.
  • Learner should watch the videos, go through the readingmaterial and complete the assignment.
  • Each assignment will have 7-10 days of submission time. Formost assignments, submission can be done any number of times till the due date.The final submission is considered for evaluation and the final score is takenas the marks for the assignment.
  • Learners should pose their queries (both related to contentand process) in the discussion forum to get clarification from each other andfrom the course team.

4.Financials related to SWAYAM- NPTEL courses

  • Enrollment to a course and learning from it is free, as thisis a project supported by MHRD, Gol.
  • To geta certificate from SWAYAM-NPTEL, the learner has toseparately register and appear in person for a proctored exam.

5. Logistics related to certification examination

  • The exam registration forms are opened almost a month beforethe start of the course and open till 3 weeks into the course.
  • This exam is organized and conducted by NPTEL across 150+cities in the country through an exam vendor.
  • The exam dates (may be 2 or 3 days with option of multiplesessions) are given 6 months ahead along with the list of courses andcorresponding exam date/session mapping information.
  • The exam carries a Fee of Rs 1000/- to cover the expensesincurred in organizing this exam.
  • A representative from NPTEL will be present at each of theexam centres to monitor the smooth and impartial conduct of the exam. 

6. About the SWAYAM-NPTEL Certificate

  • If the learner matches the pass criteria (see the nextsection), he/she is eligible for the e-copy of the course certificate whichdisplays the name, roll number, photo, assignment marks, exam marks and totalmarks of the candidate.
  • The e-certificate will have the signatures of the NPTELcoordinator, the Head of the Centre for Education in the correspondinginstitute to which the Course instructor belongs along with the logo of theinstitute.
  • The e-certificate also carries the QR code, on scanningwhich, the original certificate hosted on NPTEL server will be accessible. Thisway any one presented with the e-copy can verify against the original.
  • Hard copies of the certificates can be printed by thelearner on downloading the е-copy of the certificate.

Pass criteria

The weekly assignments are all graded out of 100 marks. Forthe 4/8/12 week courses, normally best 3/6/8 assignments are considered forcalculating the Average assignment score (out of 100).

 Final score = 25% ofAverage assignment score (out of 100) + 75% of proctored certification examscore (out of 100)

Learner is said to be certified in the course and he/shewill be eligible for the e-certificate IF Average assignment score >= 40/100

AND

 Proctoredcertification exam score >= 40/100

For a few courses (particularly programming courses), thispattern of grading may be slightly different, though the broad guideline andsplit will be the same as above. These will be announced during the course runand when final scores are published.

Use of SWAYAM-NPTEL courses for faculty members:

NPTEL has an MOU with AICTE to have specific coursesapproved as FDP and contribute towards career progression points for thefaculty. The modality is for faculty to enroll to these courses, write theexams and pass and then apply for the AICTE-NPTEL FDP certificate.

We have seen a large number of faculty enroll and learn fromthe courses on their own and also institutes encouraging them to do so. Werecommend that institutes ask faculty members to complete at least one NPTELcourse every semester, with in their discipline or any other discipline. Thiswill ensure continuous learning and updating of technical concepts, get aninsight into the pedagogy of teaching the course, ideas on different types ofassessment of the student, etc.

 

NPTEL also has courses on technology in education, teachingusing learner-centric methods, on IP, Patent laws, Education system, etc. Thesecan be recommended for new faculty recruits so that they understand the system.

 

Local Chapters

 NPTEL is partneringwith more than 2700 colleges across the country today, which includeengineering, arts/science, polytechnic, management, pharmacy colleges andworking with them in an organized manner to take the online courses to thelearners there. There are no financials involved, with the only requirementbeing that a person be identified, who can serve as an interface between thecollege and NPTEL, and who is designated as the Single Point of Contact (SPOC).

 The SPOC gets directaccess to

  • Enrollment information course wise
  • Exam registration details
  • Hall tickets of learners from their college
  • Assignment and exam marks of candidatesfrom their college
  • E-certificates

The above information is directly shared from NPTEL with theSPOC through their login and can be used towards crediting the courses as perthe decided norms.

 In addition, the SPOCcan nominate a mentor faculty from the college to help students in betterunderstanding the content. For this, both the mentor and mentee student need tobe enrolled in the course and the students have to select the mentor from theonline course portal. The mentor will be able to see the progress of thestudent real time and can blend face-to-face instruction to supplement theonline learning. The SPOC and Mentors for specific courses can also facilitatethe learning by arranging for computer time, internet facility and help inunderstanding the content better. 

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